Starting April 1, 2025, the government has suggested getting rid of the 6% Equalisation Levy on online advertising services. Introduced in the Lok Sabha by Minister of State for Finance Pankaj Chaudhary, this step is one of 59 amendments to the Finance Bill 2025.
Let's dissect it, but what is this levy, and who did it impact most?
Introduced on June 1, 2016, the Equalisation Levy sought to tax payments made to nonresident digital platforms for advertising on the internet. It applied mostly to businesses like Google, Meta, and X, which provide Indian companies advertising without already being based in India.
Let us investigate why the government is now deciding to get rid of it in this context.
The plan, according to experts, is a deliberate answer meant to prevent future trade frictions.
The United States of America sees the online tax as discriminating against American firms, had cautioned against implementing retaliatory tariffs effective April 2.
Let's see then, who benefits the most from this change of policy.
For businesses, especially for foreign this change will lower advertising costs and relieve operational tax pressure on big tech firms like Google and Meta. These businesses either shouldered the charge of the levy or transferred it to advertising customers.
The greater issue is the worldwide tax posture of the government once financial stress abates.
This is not a stand-alone action. In August 2024, the government had already abandoned the 2% Equalising Levy on e-commerce. Eliminating the 6% ad levy now fits with policies aiming to progress toward the OECD-G20 framework, therefore also circumventing independent digital tax initiatives.
Though the worldwide change is evident, let us consider the views of specialists.
Beyond ad taxation, the government has made several other changes in the Finance Bill.
Alongside abolishing the digital ad levy, the government also:
All these show a pattern—streamlining taxation while opening doors to global investment.
This plan mirrors the change in policy by which the government wanted cooperation instead of opposition in worldwide digital trade. Even as the United States does not view itself as one. response is awaited; companies and internet platforms may shortly discover the Indian digital market more predictable and cost-effective.
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